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Kamis, 10 April 2008

Puffer fish















Taken off the Boracay beach on a night dive in the Philippines.

mandarin fish in Mabul




















Teniendo en cuenta que hice la foto de noche la camara no se portó mal

Fish in Aquarium














At the Fisherman's Inn at Kent Narrows

3 fish
















not a care in the world as busys shoppers rush by

fish
















some of my 4 1/2 inch goldfish from the 55 gallon tank. (Yin and Yang)

Fish














one of the fish from the school library. photo was taken for my photography class, but my teacher thought it didn't fit very well with the theme of water.

Dream of the Orange Fish

Painted from a photo, but inspired by a dream.

I am underwater, swimming in the ocean and doing some work, which seems to be counting the fish, and analyzing the chemistry of the water. I sense an ominous presence coming towards me and I jump out of the water for safety onto a handy iron balcony hanging over the water. A beautiful orange fish swims by and gives me some excellent advice. Jump in and play with me. There is nothing that can harm you. You don't have to be afraid. I do and have a great time. This is the best advice I have ever gotten from a fish! I remember it whenever I am tempted to remove myself from the flow of life.

Parrot Fish Cleaning














Parrot Fish at Cleaning station taken while snorkeling at Halomy Hotel Sharm-el-Sheikh

Grumpy fish















Have to thank Lusterado for giving me the name of the fish "Lionfish" as for the life of me I couldnt remember!! Just knew it was something to do with a big cat... lol

Pineapple Fish Photos









Monocentris japonicus


Urticina piscivora


OK, so it's not quite a man-eater, but this innocent-looking anemone waving its arms around much like the robot in "Lost in Space" is not actually trying to warn Will Robinson, but actually reaching out for small fish and the like! Read more about Urticina piscivora at the Monterey Bay

Coral and Starfish Monterey Bay Aquarium


Once again I am guessing at exactly what is the subject of this photograph. I think it's a coral reef, but perhaps it's not. (Will aquaken from the Monterey Bay aquarium staff enlighten us once again?) That is a red starfish in the bottom foreground - that much I know, but I bet it has a fancier name than that!

Fish and Aquariums

We stock a large selection of fresh water fish including Koi, goldfish, Grass Carp, Sturgeon etc and have a Huge range of Pond plants for you to choose from.

We also specialise in Tropical community fish and customized orders can be made.

Climate change affecting fish hearing

Experts say fish are affected by underwater noise pollution from shipping, small boat traffic in coral areas plus the sound of drilling and mining. (AFP Photo)

Marine scientists have found that once fish hatch they use sound to find a home on a coral reef.

But the scientists say warming sea temperatures are affecting the hearing of fish and making them lose their way home.

Dr Steve Simpson from the University of Edinburgh recorded sounds on a reef in Oman and played it to a group recently hatched fish in traps.

He says as coral reef fish move very little after they've settled on a reef, finding a good home is crucial to their survival.

"If you're a centimetre long and you are trying to pick a home, a reef is a pretty dangerous place to arrive at," Dr Simpson said.

"We've described it as having the wall of mouths waiting to receive you. So, you don't want to get it wrong and have to visit several reefs.

"So, we think that in the same way as say when you are choosing a house, you'd go walking around local areas.

"This gives fish the ability to preview different reefs and make a decision based on those previews. So, they only actually have to take on one wall of mouths."

Australian fish ecologists then looked at what impact climate change may have on the development of the ear bones on a young reef fish.

Dr Martial Depczynski from the Australian Marine Institute of Science says fish with asymmetrical ears struggle to return to the reef.

"If their hearing is compromised because they have asymmetry, both of their oscillates, or both of their ear bones, are actually a little bit different in size," Dr Depczynski said.

"If that affects their ability to actually hear, well, it's going to affect their ability to navigate back to the reef and they'll just get lost out in the open ocean."

The research is published in the latest edition of the scientific journal Proceedings of the Royal Society.

It describes how oceans absorb more carbon dioxide due to global warming, changing the pH level of the water and affecting the bone development of fish.

Dr Monica Gagliano from James Cook University says fish are less able to absorb calcium when water is too acidic.

"Fish, like other calcifying organism like corals, need to extract the calcium from the water to be able to build their skeletons, their bones structure, and of course ear bones are made of calcium as well," Dr Gagliano said.

"And if they can't extract their proper amount, they might not be able to build those structures properly."

But Dr Simpson says fish are already affected by other environmental stresses such as underwater noise pollution from shipping, small boat traffic in coral areas plus the sound of drilling and mining.

"We don't know whether those sounds are scaring fish away from natural habitats or maybe even are attracting them to the wrong habitat," Dr Simpson said.

"But what they must certainly be doing is producing a lot of background noise that means that then the fish aren't able to pick out these biological noises that they're particularly interested in."

Trust in Fish


A mutually beneficial interaction between two species of fish turns out to involve the careful appraisal of one by the other — and the appropriately virtuous behaviour by the former while being watched. This is yet another example of a complex social behavior once thought to be unique to mammals.




The small (wrasse) fish is a cleaner of its client (bream) fish. It removes parasites, but actually prefers eating the clients mucus, which is not in the client's best inrest (i.e. is non-cooperative). Bshary and Grutter found that eavesdropping clients (who observed cleaners working on other clients) spent more time next to 'cooperative' than 'unknown cooperative level' cleaners, which shows that clients engage in image-scoring behaviour. Furthermore, trained cleaners learned to feed more cooperatively when in an 'image-scoring' than in a 'non-image-scoring' situation.

Rabu, 09 April 2008

Gold Fish Secrets Revealed


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Angel Fish Secrets Revealed


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Halfmoon Betta Fish Guide


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One of the few resources devoted exclusively to the Halfmoon Betta Fish which has a more demanding nature and requires more care than general Betta. A practical, proven-to-work compilation of 110 pages that shows you how to master the art of caring and raising beautiful and healthy Halfmoon Betta Fish.
Breeder's will only reveal some of their secrets, this ebook will reveal the rest.

Betta Fish Care Exposed


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Complete Tropical Fish Guide

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Eibli Angel Fish - Centropyge Eibli

Eibli Angels are a great addition to your FOWLR tank. They are inquisitive, adapt well to captive conditions, and will eat almost anything including flake food. They sometimes show aggression towards other pygmy angel fish, but all in all they get along peacefully with other tankmates.Their colors can be quite spectacular. The one shown here has an almost fluorescent blue lined tail, with orange-ringed eyes. Don’t add these guys to your reef tank. Like most angels, polyp nipping is the norm, and the Eibli is no exception.

Tridacna Clam - Tridacna sp.

These aren’t the Cherry Stone clams you might find in a bar at happy hour. These are South Pacific native clams with unusually colored mantels. Most Tridacna clams are relatively easy to keep. In fact, the bigger they get the easier they are to take care of. They do best if fed at least once a week with a powdered or liquid filter feeding food, targeted directly at the clam. Don’t underestimate the calcium requirements of clams- there shells are heavy and need lots of calcium in the water to grow. While corals might gain a few grams of weight in a month, a clam can gain .25 to 1 ounce in shell weight, which is pure calcium. Don’t attempt these guys unless you have a big calcium reactor or you are religious about 2-part additives.

Royal Blue Acro - Acropora sp.

The Royal Blue Acropora is one of the more difficult to keep small polyp stoney corals. They require very bright light, extremely low nutrient levels, and strong circulation to thrive. If any of these factors are not met, they turn a brown color. Don’t try to raise these guys under PC or T5 bulbs, it just won’t work. This one stays about 5 inches below a 250W 10K Metal Halide bulb. Like all Acros, it needs pristine water quality to look and grow good. That means weekly water changes and some form of physical or chemical phosphate remover.

Sun Coral - Tubastrea faulkneri

The Sun Coral is a very brightly colored LPS soft coral that stands out in any aquarium. Despite popular belief, the Sun Coral is extremely easy to care for. The only thing they need is food, and lots of it. You need to feed these guys EVERY DAY. If you skip a day, they won’t open as much and will require several days to recover. If you skip a week, they may stop opening altogether and will wither away and die. Don’t feed powdered coral food or other junk. These guys need BIG portions like whole brine or mysis shrimp, or big chunks of fish, squid, or shrimp. They will spread all over your aquarium and look cool- if you can feed them all.

Linkia Starfish - Linckia laevigata

The Linkia Starfish has very bold coloration. Most are collected in solid blue or solid orange. Most come from Fiji Island. They are not your typical starfish in that they don’t attack clams and can’t pry the clam open with their arms- which is the behavior of just about every other starfish in the world. No one really knows what these guys eat in the wild. Consequently, it is hit or miss if and how long they can survive in a captive environment. It is often said that old, mature reef tanks provide the necessary food and environment to support the Linkia Starfish. The one in the photo has been thriving and growing for close to year in a 60 gallon reef tank.

Marine Betta - Calloplesiops Altivelis

The Marine Betta or sometimes called the Marine Comet is a great fish for the marine community tank. Although it is carnivorous, it doesn’t grow large enough in size to even threaten the smallest Goby. Bettas are extremely easy to keep and display some remarkable color patterns (click on the image to see a close-up view).

Put Your Birds In Your Fish Tank

Do you love birds almost as much as your fish, but are running out of space to keep all of your critters? Then just combine your birds’ habitat with your aquarium.

Keep Your Betta Fish In A Bomb

The company Moto Art has done the most logical thing you can do with an once fully functional MK-84 Bomb – Make it into a fish tank. This aquarium stands 80 inches tall, has a 10-Gallon capacity, and is available for a cool $3,950. At that price you could buy 395 10-gallon aquariums at wal-mart.

Betta Spotlight: Yellow Dragon Betta Fish

This Betta Fish is a yellow dragon halfmoon plakat male.

Did your betta fish jump out?


I noticed a lot of people find this blog by searching for the phrase “Betta Jumped Out” or something similar. They are then directed to my article about what to do when you betta jumps out of the tank. Well.. I sure hope you are doing something about your out-of-water fish before looking on the internet for something to do, because that is a lot of wasted time.

Pick The Fish Up - Put It In The Tank. That’s all you have to do.

Consider yourself lucky that you have a betta fish instead of most others. Betta fish have the unique ability to breathe air. So once you put your fish back in the water leave it alone for 24 hours and hope it stays alive. Next time try to keep your betta’s tank covered if it has a high water level.

Betta Spotlight: Red Halfmoon

This betta fish is a red halfmoon male.

Betta Spotlight: Bloodbutterfly Halfmoon

This spotlight betta fish is a bloodbutterfly halfmoon male. He has a sploched red color over an opaque clear color which resembles blood splatters.

Betta Spotlight: Black Yellow HM

This guy is a great looking black and yellow halfmoon male betta fish.

Betta Spotlight: Rising Sun Fish

This male betta fish is called a Rising Sun Betta fish for his unique colorations.

Betta Spotlight: Yellow Indigo Betta Fish

This male betta fish is a brilliant yellow indigo halfmoon mustard gas.

Betta Spotlight: Green Betta Fish

This spotlight Betta Fish is a Green butterfly male. He is marbled towards the front of his body.

Betta Spotlight: Gorgeous Red Dragon HM

This halfmoon male betta fish is an amazing Red Dragon.

Betta Spotlight: Red Betta Fish

This red crowntail betta fish is beautiful. He has double crowntail rays.

Betta Spotlight: Purple Betta Fish

This purple betta fish is a crowntail male. He is really more of a copper color but appears purple under the lighting.

Can Betta Fish Taste?

Absolutely! We’ve all experienced with our Bettas how they spit out certain foods, but gobble down others before you can get it completely in the tank. Fish have Tastebuds. These Tastebuds are located in their Mouth, on their Lips and in surrounding areas on their Heads.

Their Tastebuds act as receptors. The receptors signals the brain that they are in contact with food. And in many cases, the Fish can smell the food, even if they can’t see it.. In addition, the Fish use their sense of Smell, in connection with their Tastebuds to detect food.

Note: Many times, I’ve dropped food in that tanks, and the Betta didn’t see it. But he finds it within a minute. It’s those Tastebuds and Nostrils at work.


The mucus, skin, and scales

Fishes' bodies are covered with a mucus that plays a double role: it reinforces the hydrodynamics by "smoothing" the skin, and it affords protection against the penetration of parasites or pathogenic elements. The latter point is extremely important, and it explains why fish must not be moved by hand: this risks damaging the mucus and facilitating the development of certain diseases.

Contrary to a widely held belief, the scales do not stick out of the body but are an integral part of the skin, and they are visible through a fine layer of transparent epidermis. When a scale is raised, damaged, or torn off, the skin itself is equally affected and becomes vulnerable to the action of pathogens.

Male fighting fish (Betta splendens).


SPECTACULAR FINS MAY BE NURTURE NOT NATURE

Some aquarium fish have fins that are very different in shape or size from those that are found in nature. They are the result of patient breeding carried out by aquarists over a period of years. The visual effect is guaranteed, but the fish's behavior is sometimes altered, especially its velocity when moving around. Fish with large fins in the form of sails have little more than a remote relationship with their wild cousins, which have gone out of fashion and are no longer to be seen in tanks. The purpose of these selections can sometimes be in doubt: they undeniably result in highly attractive fish, but what advantage do they have over other stunning natural specimens?

The fins

Fish have several types of fins, each one playing a precise role. Their forms and names are often used to classify them into different families.

Xipho (Xiphophorus helleri), bred with overdeveloped fins

Xipho (Xiphophorus helleri), bred with overdeveloped fins.

Of the unpaired fins (i.e. consisting of a single fin), the most noteworthy are the dorsal and the anal fins. These serve to stabilize the fish when it is not going very fast or is coming to a halt, and they are tucked in when the fish swims more quickly. The caudal fin (incorrectly referred to as the tail) supplies propulsion, in conjunction with the rear part of the body. In some species, particularly the Characins and the catfish, there is a small extra fin between the dorsal and the caudal fins, known as the adipose fin. although this is not really used. The paired fins, attached symmetrically to each side of the body, are called pectoral and pelvic fins. They are used for stabilizing, stopping, slowing down, or changing direction: vertically, from the water surface to the bed, and vice versa, from side to side, from left to right, from right to left. Fins consist of a membrane stretched on spokes, and they can all be tucked in along the body, with the exception of the caudal fin. The adipose fin is merely a fold of skin, without any spokes. When the spokes are longer than the fins they are known as spiny fins, and they can represent a danger to the aquarist, as in the case of the scorpion fish, for example.

The body

A fish is typically drawn as an elongated spindle, and in fact this is the most common form, as it makes it easier to swim in open water. These hydrodynamic characteristics permit rapid acceleration and not inconsiderable speeds (sometimes up to 20 km per hour) in a medium (water) that offers a certain degree of resistance.

Hippocampus kuda.

However, there are other forms, that are also all connected with the lifestyle of the fish in question: bottom-dwellers have a flat stomach, while those that live in water obstructed by plants and branches have compact, thin bodies that enable them to squeeze through the obstacles. This is equally the case with the countless fish in the coral reefs, which thread their way through the blocks of coral. Finally, there are certain fish that are unclassifiable, so varied and strange are the forms they flaunt, although they always correspond to a particular lifestyle.